Intellify Industry Report
This industry report is updated regularly on a periodic basis by our local research analysis team to ensure accuracy and relevance. The content is developed using publicly available information, insights gathered from primary interviews with industry stakeholders, and other relevant market research methodologies. Market size estimations presented in this report are based on actual data collected from relevant government agencies and industry sources. Our data analyst team applies a proprietary projection model to forecast future growth potential. While we strive to maintain the highest standards of data accuracy and analysis, the findings in this report are subject to change as new information becomes available. This report is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered as financial, investment, or strategic advice.
Important Notice
Thailand’s retail industry is projected to expand from THB 5.4 trillion in 2025 to THB 7.1 trillion by 2030, equivalent to a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7%. This marks a stronger trajectory compared to the 3.7% average growth recorded during the 2019–2025 period, supported by a gradual recovery in household purchasing power, normalization of consumer activity, and ongoing urbanization. Although offline channels continue to account for the majority of sales, their relative share is gradually declining as digital adoption expands. Online retail is forecast to grow by 9.1% per year, outpacing offline formats as platforms deepen their presence across consumer segments and improve last-mile infrastructure. The shift toward hybrid retail behaviors is becoming more prominent, particularly among younger and urban consumers who increasingly rely on mobile-first and content-led shopping experiences.
At the format level, convenience stores are expected to register the fastest growth, with a projected CAGR of 11.1% between 2025 and 2030, driven by aggressive network expansion and relevance in daily purchases. Supermarkets and hypermarkets are forecast to grow at 7.8% annually, supported by wider assortments and increased store accessibility. Shopping mall sales are also projected to rebound strongly at 9.0% per year, benefiting from the recovery in international tourism and renewed emphasis on destination-based retail experiences. In contrast, traditional trade continues to decline as modern formats expand into regional areas, while specialty stores are expected to grow at a more moderate pace. Consumption remains anchored in essential categories, which are projected to expand slightly faster than non-essential goods, as cautious sentiment and ongoing financial constraints shape spending behavior. Against this backdrop, retailers are increasingly adopting targeted strategies that combine format diversification, digital integration, and localized value propositions to respond to evolving consumer needs and defend market position.
Over the next 5 years, we see Thailand’s retail industry moving into a phase where retailers are increasingly focused on driving profitability and sustainable returns rather than pursuing rapid expansion. This shift comes as consumers show greater price sensitivity and spend more cautiously across both essential and discretionary categories. In this environment, retailers are re-evaluating store formats, refining assortments, and prioritizing customer segments that can support stable cash flows. The ability to manage cost structures while offering compelling value will be key, particularly in retaining loyalty among lower- and middle-income households.
We also expect competitive pressure to intensify, especially in digital channels where differentiation relies heavily on data, delivery reach, and customer engagement. Retailers that can effectively apply customer data to improve targeting, personalize offers, and manage product mix will likely gain a practical advantage.
The market size for Thailand’s retail industry is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7% between 2025 and 2030, rising from THB 5.4 trillion to THB 7.1 trillion. This represents a stronger trajectory than the 3.7% average growth recorded during the 2019–2025 period. The upward trend is supported by improving domestic demand conditions and a gradual normalization of consumer spending.
wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Indicator | Unit | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
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94 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | Retail sales, total | THB billion | 4351.3 | 4121.4 | 4190.9 | 4454.6 | 4825.6 | 5064.5 | 5395.8 | 5708.3 | 6050.0 | 6419.9 | 6801.0 | 7127.6 |
95 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | Offline retail sales | THB billion | 4129.1 | 3755.2 | 3599.3 | 3719.2 | 3987.8 | 4144.7 | 4385.7 | 4594.9 | 4831.1 | 5083.0 | 5349.2 | 5566.3 |
96 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | Online retail sales | THB billion | 222.3 | 366.2 | 591.6 | 735.4 | 837.8 | 919.9 | 1010.0 | 1113.4 | 1219.0 | 1336.9 | 1451.9 | 1561.3 |
97 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | % Retail sales, total | % | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
98 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | % Offline retail sales | % | 94.9 | 91.1 | 85.9 | 83.5 | 82.6 | 81.8 | 81.3 | 80.5 | 79.9 | 79.2 | 78.7 | 78.1 |
99 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:26 AM | % Online retail sales | % | 5.1 | 8.9 | 14.1 | 16.5 | 17.4 | 18.2 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 20.1 | 20.8 | 21.3 | 21.9 |
Offline retail continues to account for the majority of sales, but its share is gradually declining. From 81.3% in 2025, offline retail’s share is projected to fall to 78.1% by 2030, translating into a growth rate of 4.9% per year. By contrast, online retail is expected to expand at 9.1% annually over the same period, reaching THB 1.6 trillion in 2030. This growth is driven by rising digital adoption, broader reach into non-urban areas, and continued investment by e-commerce platforms. While the growth of online channels is moderating from previous peaks, it continues to outpace offline formats which reinforce the expected shift toward hybrid and digital-first consumption by Thai consumers.
wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Indicator | Unit | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
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100 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Convenience stores | THB billion | 581.20 | 529.89 | 560.86 | 542.11 | 621.18 | 666.68 | 756.00 | 845.01 | 944.11 | 1051.93 | 1168.66 | 1280.26 |
101 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Supermarkets | THB billion | 489.51 | 477.75 | 477.52 | 461.16 | 499.66 | 527.40 | 574.71 | 619.54 | 669.70 | 723.90 | 782.09 | 834.95 |
102 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Shopping malls | THB billion | 171.12 | 136.30 | 128.76 | 136.28 | 154.20 | 163.79 | 180.98 | 197.64 | 216.23 | 236.39 | 258.11 | 278.32 |
103 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Traditional trade | THB billion | 572.24 | 528.69 | 442.11 | 440.80 | 430.56 | 434.38 | 434.20 | 428.26 | 422.24 | 414.78 | 405.47 | 389.64 |
104 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Specialty stores | THB billion | 2083.60 | 1860.95 | 1761.97 | 1927.01 | 2063.66 | 2132.44 | 2209.32 | 2265.30 | 2329.78 | 2396.63 | 2464.63 | 2504.85 |
105 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:27 AM | Sales from Other channels e.g. DTC | THB billion | 231.38 | 221.66 | 228.12 | 211.79 | 218.52 | 219.99 | 230.53 | 239.17 | 248.99 | 259.36 | 270.20 | 278.32 |
At the format level, convenience stores are projected to grow the fastest, with a CAGR of 11.1% between 2025 and 2030. Growth is driven by network expansion and increasing relevance among daily shoppers across both urban and rural settings. Supermarkets and hypermarkets are expected to grow at 7.8% per year, supported by wider product assortments and gradual recovery in foot traffic. Shopping mall sales are forecasted to expand by 9.0% per year as international tourism improves and operators upgrade experiences to attract destination-based shoppers. Traditional trade continues its long-term contraction, with sales expected to decline by 2.1% annually, while specialty formats are projected to grow moderately at 2.5% per year. Other emerging channels, including platform-led and direct-to-consumer models, are projected to grow at 3.8% annually as they scale off a low base.
wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Indicator | Unit | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
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106 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Disposable income, total | THB billion | 16491.76 | 15503.46 | 15862.48 | 17143.02 | 17850.62 | 18297.80 | 18775.74 | 19253.68 | 19731.63 | 20209.57 | 20687.51 | 21165.45 |
107 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, total | THB billion | 9834.52 | 8534.34 | 8466.07 | 9733.70 | 10886.14 | 10330.98 | 10602.65 | 10874.32 | 11146.00 | 11417.67 | 11689.34 | 11961.02 |
108 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, food & beverage | THB billion | 2276.72 | 2361.72 | 2430.90 | 2630.92 | 2785.26 | 2931.68 | 3078.12 | 3224.57 | 3371.01 | 3517.46 | 3663.90 | 3810.35 |
109 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, housing | THB billion | 839.69 | 857.80 | 885.34 | 949.00 | 1007.91 | 1040.02 | 1074.83 | 1109.63 | 1144.44 | 1179.25 | 1214.06 | 1248.86 |
110 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, health | THB billion | 369.14 | 393.02 | 431.07 | 475.63 | 494.71 | 516.35 | 537.94 | 559.53 | 581.12 | 602.71 | 624.30 | 645.90 |
111 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, education | THB billion | 123.43 | 121.94 | 122.43 | 125.10 | 128.83 | 132.05 | 135.30 | 138.56 | 141.81 | 145.07 | 148.32 | 151.57 |
112 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, apparel & footwear | THB billion | 392.57 | 318.84 | 290.98 | 300.84 | 310.90 | 299.50 | 290.21 | 280.92 | 271.63 | 262.34 | 253.05 | 243.76 |
113 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, alcoholic beverage, tobacco and narcotics | THB billion | 291.80 | 278.12 | 275.27 | 286.09 | 296.77 | 297.14 | 298.53 | 299.93 | 301.32 | 302.71 | 304.11 | 305.50 |
114 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, furniture and household equipment | THB billion | 369.19 | 353.63 | 355.72 | 364.61 | 362.46 | 370.67 | 374.47 | 378.27 | 382.07 | 385.87 | 389.67 | 393.47 |
115 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, transport | THB billion | 1323.03 | 1053.47 | 1068.81 | 1279.76 | 1334.45 | 1247.01 | 1266.58 | 1286.14 | 1305.70 | 1325.27 | 1344.83 | 1364.39 |
116 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, information & communications | THB billion | 254.44 | 258.36 | 252.08 | 254.78 | 263.24 | 268.45 | 273.92 | 279.40 | 284.87 | 290.34 | 295.81 | 301.29 |
117 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, recreation | THB billion | 456.71 | 345.58 | 341.24 | 361.93 | 386.57 | 381.63 | 379.57 | 377.51 | 375.45 | 373.39 | 371.34 | 369.28 |
118 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, restaurant & hospitality | THB billion | 1770.92 | 898.60 | 715.06 | 1329.64 | 2034.78 | 1367.80 | 1377.91 | 1388.01 | 1398.12 | 1408.23 | 1418.33 | 1428.44 |
119 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, financial services | THB billion | 553.11 | 548.32 | 561.61 | 592.49 | 664.38 | 649.85 | 670.28 | 690.71 | 711.14 | 731.57 | 752.00 | 772.43 |
120 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, personal care | THB billion | 655.59 | 595.41 | 591.29 | 632.25 | 662.51 | 676.38 | 691.94 | 707.51 | 723.08 | 738.64 | 754.21 | 769.77 |
121 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:30 AM | Private spending, non-profit | THB billion | 158.18 | 149.54 | 144.29 | 150.68 | 153.38 | 152.44 | 153.04 | 153.63 | 154.22 | 154.81 | 155.41 | 156.00 |
Thailand’s total disposable income is projected to grow at 2.4% annually from 2025 to 2030, rising from THB 18.8 trillion to THB 21.2 trillion. Private spending is expected to follow a similar trajectory, growing from THB 10.6 trillion to nearly THB 12.0 trillion, also at 2.4% per year. This stable income trend provides a baseline for continued retail expansion, particularly among middle-income households. While overall consumption growth is expected to improve compared to the past five years, the pace remains moderate, shaped by structural household debt, evolving saving preferences, and shifts in consumer confidence.
Food and beverage remains the largest and fastest-growing consumption category, with projected growth of 4.4% annually between 2025 and 2030. Health-related spending is expected to grow at 3.7% per year, supported by demographic aging and broader interest in wellness. Housing and financial services will expand at 3.0% and 2.9% respectively. Other segments such as education, communications, and household equipment are expected to grow modestly, with rates ranging from 1.0% to 2.3%. Apparel and recreation categories are projected to decline or remain flat, constrained by price sensitivity and changes in lifestyle behaviors. Restaurant and hospitality spending is expected to grow slowly at 0.7% annually, as operators adapt to new demand patterns shaped by post-pandemic habits.
wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Indicator | Unit | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
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122 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | Private spending, essential goods | THB billion | 4001.5 | 4053.3 | 4160.7 | 4481.5 | 4727.6 | 4919.6 | 5116.4 | 5313.2 | 5510.0 | 5706.8 | 5903.6 | 6100.4 |
123 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | Private spending, non-essential goods | THB billion | 5833.0 | 4481.0 | 4305.4 | 5252.2 | 6158.5 | 5411.4 | 5486.2 | 5561.1 | 5636.0 | 5710.8 | 5785.7 | 5860.6 |
124 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | % Private spending, essential goods | % | 40.7 | 47.5 | 49.1 | 46.0 | 43.4 | 47.6 | 48.3 | 48.9 | 49.4 | 50.0 | 50.5 | 51.0 |
125 | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | intellify | 20/04/2025 12:31 AM | % Private spending, non-essential goods | % | 59.3 | 52.5 | 50.9 | 54.0 | 56.6 | 52.4 | 51.7 | 51.1 | 50.6 | 50.0 | 49.5 | 49.0 |
Private consumption continues to skew toward essential goods, with their share rising from 47.6% in 2024 to an estimated 51.0% by 2030. This upward trend is partly driven by consumer caution in the face of persistent global uncertainties and rising cost-of-living pressures. While non-essential goods still represent a larger portion of overall spending, their share has gradually declined from a peak of 59.5% in 2018 to 49.0% by 2030. From a growth perspective, essential categories are forecast to expand at a CAGR of 1.3% between 2025 and 2030, slightly outpacing non-essential goods at 1.1%. The difference is more pronounced when viewed against the earlier period between 2019 and 2025, during which non-essential spending recovered more strongly due to post-pandemic normalization. Going forward, the spending mix is expected to remain more balanced, with essential goods providing a more stable base for retail demand under a more cautious consumption environment.
Thailand’s retail sector has experienced a notable shift toward digital channels, supported by widespread internet access and increasing consumer comfort with online transactions. Mobile-first behavior and the rise of social commerce have positioned online platforms as a core part of daily retail activity. Platforms such as Shopee, Lazada, and TikTok Shop have gained strong traction, particularly among younger demographics and consumers in urban areas.
This development has prompted retailers to revise their channel strategies. Larger operators have introduced omnichannel models that integrate e-commerce with physical stores, allowing for more seamless transactions, returns, and promotional activities across touchpoints. Smaller retailers are also leveraging digital tools through social media storefronts, QR-based payments, and marketplace participation to remain accessible and competitive. These shifts have helped businesses broaden their customer base and extend their reach beyond traditional retail zones. The ability to maintain presence across both digital and physical channels has become an increasingly important factor in shaping long-term competitiveness.
We will further explore the key emerging trends in Thailand’s e-commerce sector in the subsequent section of this report.
Thailand’s household purchasing power has gradually improved, supported by steady wage growth, shifts in occupational structure, and a rising share of employment in the formal economy. As more households move into middle-income brackets, the composition of retail demand has begun to change, with greater attention placed on discretionary spending, branded goods, and service-based consumption. Minimum wage adjustments and more stable prices have also contributed to short-term support for lower-income consumers, particularly in everyday necessities. The expansion of the middle-income segment has contributed to more differentiated consumer preferences. Shoppers are placing increased importance on product quality, convenience, and brand reputation. Price remains relevant but is no longer the only consideration. Income gains are likely to continue influencing both purchase volumes and basket values across a wide range of retail channels.
Urban growth continues to reinforce demand for formal retail, especially in fast-expanding regional centers and metropolitan corridors. As more consumers relocate to urban areas, retail activity is increasingly concentrated in locations with strong infrastructure, organized retail formats, and higher consumer density. Urban residents tend to have greater access to digital tools, faster adoption of new retail formats, and more exposure to global consumption trends.
Retail operators are responding by scaling convenience-focused formats and expanding beyond Bangkok into underpenetrated provinces. Supermarkets, hypermarkets, and specialty stores are adapting their footprint and assortment strategies to align with local purchasing behavior and infrastructure readiness. While urbanization increases competitive intensity in core markets, it also enables better logistics, data-driven site selection, and broader access to middle-income consumers.
The gradual rebound in international tourism continues to support Thailand’s retail sector, particularly in categories linked to lifestyle, hospitality, and discretionary purchases. As inbound travel approaches pre-pandemic levels, retail centers in major tourist areas such as shopping districts, department stores, and high-end malls are experiencing a resurgence in foot traffic. Product segments such as cosmetics, personal care, souvenirs, and luxury items remain among the most frequently purchased by international visitors.
Tourism-related retail activity also has broader economic effects. Employment gains in hospitality, transport, and service sectors help sustain household income, which in turn supports retail spending in surrounding communities. In high-traffic locations, many retailers are adapting their offerings through initiatives such as multilingual customer support, tourist tax refund schemes, and simplified digital onboarding to better attract and serve international shoppers.
Government-led stimulus measures continue to support short-term consumption, particularly among lower- and middle-income groups. One key mechanism is the Shop Dee Mee Kuen tax rebate program, which allows taxpayers to deduct up to THB 50,000 from personal income taxes on eligible domestic purchases. The latest round, implemented in early 2025, contributed to a rise in discretionary spending during the peak shopping period and supported sales in formal retail channels including department stores, electronics stores, and home goods retailers. Although the scheme primarily benefits middle- to upper-income earners, its impact has been consistently visible across urban retail locations since the program was first introduced in 2020.
The digital wallet initiative, launched in late 2024, expands the government’s stimulus efforts with a focus on lower-income and younger demographics. Under the scheme, eligible recipients receive THB 10,000 via a mobile application, with restrictions placed on where and how the funds can be spent. In its initial phase, usage was limited to vendors within four kilometers of the recipient’s registered address. The 2025 update introduced greater flexibility, allowing youth aged 16 to 20 to spend across a wider range of local businesses nationwide, while continuing to exclude categories such as alcohol, electronics, and high-value luxury items.
While framed as an economic stimulus, we view that the design and rollout of the digital wallet scheme suggest a broader policy objective that includes political agenda given its demographic targeting and spending rules appear to align with efforts to build support among key voter groups at the community level. Nonetheless, both initiatives have led to observable changes in retail activity. Convenience stores, grocery retailers, and small-format community outlets have reported increased footfall, supported by higher liquidity at the household level. The scheduled increase in the minimum wage to THB 400 per day in 2025 is expected to add further momentum, particularly in essential categories such as packaged food, personal care, and affordable clothing. These interventions are likely to remain part of the retail landscape over the short to medium term, given their combined economic and political relevance.
Thailand’s elevated household debt levels continue to weigh on consumer purchasing capacity. Although the debt-to-GDP ratio has gradually declined since the pandemic, it remains among the highest in Asia. As interest rates have stabilized above pre-pandemic levels, many households face increased monthly repayment obligations, which in turn reduce their ability to spend on discretionary goods. This trend is particularly relevant among lower- and middle-income groups, where income growth has been uneven and concentrated on essential categories. The effect on retail is most visible in non-essential segments, which remain sensitive to shifts in real disposable income.
Thailand’s retail sector is increasingly shaped by long-term demographic changes. The share of working-age individuals is expected to decline over the next two decades, while the proportion of senior citizens continues to increase. This shift may gradually reduce demand in retail categories traditionally driven by younger consumers, including fashion, recreation, and technology-related products. At the same time, changes in household composition and life-stage needs could reshape purchasing patterns toward health services, personal care, and convenience-oriented products. These structural dynamics will require businesses to re-evaluate product portfolios and service models to align with evolving demand profiles.
The global geopolitical environment remains a source of uncertainty for Thailand’s retail sector. Prolonged conflicts such as the Russia–Ukraine war and the renewed focus on trade tensions, particularly those involving the United States and major Asian economies, have contributed to greater volatility in global markets. These developments may not immediately disrupt supply chains in Thailand, but they carry the risk of dampening consumer confidence, particularly in a context where households are already cautious due to debt obligations and rising living costs. Weaker sentiment may lead to more selective spending, especially in discretionary categories, and influence the timing or scale of purchases. For retailers, this introduces challenges in demand forecasting and inventory planning, even in the absence of direct supply-side shocks.
Competition in the retail sector continues to intensify with the expansion of foreign e-commerce platforms and low-cost imported products. Several overseas players have scaled operations through localized warehousing and improved logistics, making it easier to reach Thai consumers with fast delivery and a broad product range. Transport infrastructure developments, including regional rail connections, have supported the movement of goods across borders, adding to supply-side efficiencies. These dynamics are particularly relevant in price-sensitive categories such as clothing, personal accessories, and home goods, where online imports have gained market share.
Thailand’s e-commerce market continues to expand as more consumers integrate digital channels into their shopping routines. Established platforms such as Shopee and Lazada remain central to online retail, offering wide product selections and frequent promotional campaigns. Their operations have benefited from improved logistics, wider payment integration, and ongoing investment in mobile-first engagement tools.
New entrants from China such as Temu and Shein have begun to attract consumer interest, particularly in the fashion and low-cost goods segments. Their growth has been supported by aggressive marketing, large product assortments, and competitive pricing strategies. This has added a new layer of competition, particularly in categories where product differentiation is limited and consumer price sensitivity remains high.
In addition to price-led competition, livestreaming has become an increasingly important channel for influencing purchase decisions. TikTok Shop has been one of the early adopters of this format in Thailand, using short-form video content and influencer-driven promotions to engage users. Both Shopee and Lazada have responded by expanding their own livestreaming capabilities and working with content creators to promote featured items. This shift toward interactive commerce is becoming more visible, especially among younger demographics who are more likely to seek product information through social content rather than traditional listings.
Convenience store formats are becoming increasingly central to retail strategy in Thailand, particularly as operators seek to expand reach and enhance consumer touchpoints across both urban and non-urban areas. With a growing demand for high-frequency and proximity-based retail, the format offers an efficient way to serve everyday needs while supporting last-mile fulfillment for both offline and online channels.
7-Eleven, under CP All, remains the dominant player with the largest store network and consistent expansion across provinces. Recent development has focused on larger standalone stores, which allow for broader assortments, parking access, and additional services such as parcel handling and food counters. These locations aim to serve a wider set of needs in a single visit, particularly in areas where traditional supermarkets are less accessible. The company also continues to invest in digital engagement, offering app-based ordering and integrating delivery and affiliate sales initiatives.
Tops Daily has concentrated its expansion on community-based locations, with a focus on curated assortments and imported product selections. Its positioning targets mass and upper-middle consumers seeking quality, convenience, and value. Store rollout is supported by omnichannel efforts, including personal shopper services and digital marketing engagement.
CJ Express, owned by Carabao Group, has pursued a different positioning strategy by focusing on the lower-income and grassroots consumer segments. Its network growth is accompanied by a strong emphasis on value-for-money offerings, supported by a wide selection of second- and third-tier brands. The company is expanding rapidly in provincial areas and tourist zones, with store formats adjusted to suit different operating conditions and investment scales. CJ’s ability to tailor store formats and product ranges to local preferences has helped it gain share in a segment that is often underserved by larger modern trade operators.
As competition in the convenience format intensifies, store design, assortment strategy, and geographic targeting will remain key factors in defining competitive advantage. Retailers that are able to combine proximity access with localized value propositions and digital integration are likely to strengthen their presence across diverse consumer segments.
Retail operators in Thailand have begun to place stronger emphasis on improving store-level performance. Rather than expanding footprint indiscriminately, many are focusing on optimizing existing assets through renovation, relocation, and closure of low-performing outlets. This shift comes in response to rising input costs, including labor and logistics, which have made operating efficiency more important to overall profitability. Retailers are also adopting technology-led solutions to manage costs and streamline operations, such as digital inventory systems, automated checkout, and more efficient lighting and refrigeration in physical stores. These strategies have become increasingly necessary in urban locations where cost structures are higher and competition is more intense.
Retail operators are increasingly integrating local culture and entertainment into their physical environments to drive engagement. High-profile events, performances, and celebrity appearances are now part of mainstream marketing strategies, especially in flagship malls and tourist-oriented venues. These efforts are supported by collaborations between retail brands and government agencies that promote cultural soft power as part of tourism and economic development agendas. For example, shopping centers have hosted large-scale events tied to national holidays, music performances, and art showcases to attract both local and international visitors. These activities help build brand association and extend consumer dwell time, especially in premium retail zones.
Seasonal events continue to play a central role in shaping sales performance across both online and offline retail channels. Campaigns aligned with national celebrations, school terms, and year-end holidays consistently lead to concentrated spending across a wide range of categories. Retailers actively prepare for these cycles through targeted promotions, bundled offers, and expanded advertising across digital platforms. Loyalty programs and e-commerce activations are often used to deepen engagement during these peak periods. Operators that can coordinate physical and digital activities in a cohesive way are generally better positioned to capture higher wallet share during these retail windows.
Consumer preferences are shifting toward health-centric products, driven by broader awareness of personal wellness, food safety, and preventative care. This trend is visible across categories including food, beverage, supplements, and personal care. Products perceived as natural, low in additives, or functionally beneficial are gaining traction, particularly among urban households and ageing consumers. The concept of “food as medicine” is also influencing retail assortments, with retailers increasing shelf space for organic, fortified, and low-sugar options. Health and beauty retailers, pharmacies, and grocery chains are responding by widening product variety and introducing private labels targeted at health-conscious segments.
Sustainability has become a more visible consideration among both retailers and consumers. While cost remains a primary purchase driver, growing environmental awareness is influencing consumer expectations, especially in urban and higher-income groups. Major retail operators are responding with initiatives focused on reducing plastic use, supporting recycling programs, and sourcing from local or ethical suppliers. Circular economy models, such as trade-in campaigns and upcycled product collections, are increasingly featured in marketing efforts. These actions also align with broader environmental policies and international ESG standards, which are gaining regulatory and reputational importance for listed and multinational retailers operating in Thailand.
Convenience stores represent a fast-growing segment of Thailand’s retail landscape, driven by demand for proximity access and high-frequency purchasing. These outlets typically occupy small footprints and are strategically located in residential neighborhoods, transit hubs, and community centers. Operators such as 7-Eleven, Lotus’s Go Fresh, CJ Express, and Tops Daily lead the market through continuous network expansion and product range diversification. This format increasingly supports services beyond traditional retail, including quick meals, bill payments, and e-commerce last-mile fulfillment. The focus remains on accessibility, extended operating hours, and basic assortments tailored to everyday needs.
This category covers both mid-sized urban supermarkets and larger suburban hypermarkets. Supermarkets, such as Tops Market and MaxValu, focus on daily food and household needs with an emphasis on freshness, imported products, and curated assortments. These stores typically serve urban and mid-to-upper income households. Hypermarkets, such as Lotus’s and Big C, operate at a larger scale with broader product coverage, including apparel, appliances, and general merchandise. Located in city outskirts or near transport corridors, they cater to planned shopping occasions and offer value through promotions, loyalty programs, and private label options.
This format includes retail sales generated within organized malls, lifestyle centers, and department store anchors. Department stores, operated by groups such as Central and The Mall, provide multi-category offerings across fashion, cosmetics, and home goods. These are typically located in urban centers or high-traffic tourist zones and serve mid-to-premium segments. Beyond department store anchors, malls host a wide mix of food services, international brands, and entertainment zones, with foot traffic influenced by tourism and seasonal campaigns.
Traditional stores continue to play a role in Thailand’s retail landscape, especially in local communities and areas where formal retail formats remain limited. These small-scale stores are often family-operated and serve repeat customers with basic consumer goods. Their presence is more prominent in older neighborhoods and provincial towns. Many of these shops have begun to integrate digital payments and standardized supply chains through partnerships with distributors and government initiatives, although their operations remain informal in nature.
Specialty retail refers to outlets focused on specific product categories or lifestyle needs. This includes beauty and personal care chains, such as Watsons and EVEANDBOY, which appeal to trend-aware consumers. It also includes hobby and leisure outlets selling toys, books, and sporting goods, often located in malls or urban high streets. Packaged food specialists, such as snack and beverage retailers or gourmet shops, operate in tourist districts and higher-end commercial areas. These formats target defined segments with curated offerings and experiential elements.
This category covers retail activity outside conventional store-based models. It includes platform-led retail, direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands, pop-up formats, and other hybrid models not tied to fixed locations. Many businesses in this segment operate through social media storefronts or integrate with e-commerce platforms to build reach and flexibility. While still small in absolute terms, these channels are expanding as brands explore new ways to engage consumers and reduce operational overhead.
Online retail has become a core part of Thailand’s consumption mix, supported by rising digital adoption and mobile-first consumer behavior. Platforms such as Shopee, Lazada, TikTok Shop, and emerging players like Temu and Shein are shaping price dynamics and product discovery. Retailers are adopting hybrid strategies that combine online storefronts, social media promotions, and offline pickup points to improve reach and convenience. The integration of livestream shopping and affiliate-driven commerce is broadening participation, especially among younger consumers and price-conscious households.
National Statistical Office of Thailand
Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC)
Thai Retailers Association (TRA)
Local new sources
Primary interviews
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